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Utah Community Learning

What to do if you do get stalled up the canyon

About 20 minutes

What to do if you do get stalled up the canyon

Okay. Last time we did the winter car kit, so hopefully you've got something in the trunk besides an ice scraper and good intentions. This lesson is what to actually do if all that prep still doesn't stop you from stalling out or getting stuck. Because it happens. You can do everything right and still end up on the shoulder of a canyon road with the snow coming sideways.

I've pulled up on a lot of these calls. Most of them go bad not because the person did something dumb, but because they didn't have a plan and started making decisions cold, tired, and a little scared. So let's make the plan now, in a warm room, so you don't have to invent one at 9pm in a whiteout.

First: stay with the car

This is the big one. If you slide off or stall and you're not in immediate danger, stay in the vehicle. It's a landmark. It's shelter. It's warmer than the outside air even with the engine off. People want to walk for help and that's usually the wrong move up the canyon, especially at night, especially in a storm. You're easy to find sitting in a car. You are very hard to find as a person on foot in the dark in a snowstorm.

Get visible

Hazards on. If you've got a flare or one of those reflective triangles from your kit, use it, but don't stand in the road to place it if traffic's moving fast and visibility's bad. Tie something bright to the antenna or door handle if you've got it. The whole goal here is that the next car and the tow truck both find you without incident.

Run the engine in short bursts, not the whole time

This one matters and people get it backwards. You do not want to idle the whole time you're waiting for help. A stalled car with snow packed up around the tailpipe can build up carbon monoxide in the cabin, and that's a real risk, not a theoretical one. So: crack a window a little for airflow, run the engine maybe ten minutes an hour to warm the cabin and charge the battery, then shut it off. Check that your tailpipe's clear of snow before you restart it each time if you can safely get out and look.

Statistically, hypothermia starts setting in faster than people expect once you're stuck and the heat's off — it's not instant, but it's not slow either, especially if you're wet or underdressed. That's part of why the winter kit blankets aren't just a nice-to-have. Anyway. Point is, manage your engine time, don't just leave it running or just shut it off and tough it out.

Call for help early, not as a last resort

If you've got signal, call. Don't wait to see if you can fix it yourself first and burn an hour. Canyon cell coverage is spotty in a lot of spots up American Fork Canyon and similar, so if you've got even one bar, use it while you have it. Tell them exactly where you are — mile markers, a landmark, anything. If you don't have signal, that's where staying with the car and being visible does the real work, because someone will come through eventually and you want to be found.

If you're stuck, not stalled — the ten-minute self-rescue

Sometimes it's not the car that's failed, it's just snow. You slid off the edge of the lane a little, or you're spinning tires in a drift. Before you call anyone:

  1. Straighten your wheels.
  2. Clear snow from around all four tires and from under the car if you can reach.
  3. Put something with grip under the drive wheels — sand, kitty litter, even the floor mats in a pinch.
  4. Ease off the gas. Gentle, steady pressure, not flooring it. Flooring it just digs you a hole and glazes the snow under the tire into ice.

If you're not moving after a few honest tries, stop. Don't spin the tires for twenty minutes hoping it changes. That's a tow call, not a technique problem.

This is the same thing I tell people about brake jobs, actually — the first time I did my own brake pads I watched a video and paused it about forty times, and what should've been a forty-five-minute job took me three hours. I was overthinking every step because I hadn't done it before. Same deal here. If your first try at digging out doesn't work, you're not bad at it, you just haven't done it, and burning an hour proving that to yourself in a snowbank isn't worth it. Call it.

My honest opinion here

Most of the bad stalls I've responded to weren't bad luck. Somebody ignored a light on the dash for three weeks, or didn't check their coolant, or drove on a wiper that'd basically turned to jerky, and the car was talking the whole time and they weren't listening. A stall can still happen to someone who does everything right. But a lot of them don't have to.

Before next time

Actually go find the mile markers or landmarks on whatever canyon route you drive most, so if you ever need to call it in, you're not fumbling for where you are.